Health Care Finance (Module 1) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Medicinal services Finance (Module 1) - Essay Example Texas doesn't forestall youngsters whose guardians have no citizenship from picking up help benefits gave the kid himself is a legitimate resident or settler. No such condition is accessible in the territory of Oklahoma (OKDHS). Texas likewise gives unique guide to workers of the State of Texas (CHIP). Be that as it may, for its own part, Oklahoma enjoys giving advantages and administrations to Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF). Matured and handicapped (physical and mental) residents are set in one gathering by the two states. Oklahoma gives help to any matured individual under 65 while Texan guides its old residents at 60 years old. Oklahoma is quite certain of the conditions that must be met by a person to achieve help: a psychological or physical hindrance, illness or misfortune must have the option to proceed for at any rate a year. Alongside this it is fundamental for the person to show how his inability forestalls his business or capacity to work. In the event that this is met, there is a further possibility that this individual probably won't have the option to get full guide, rather getting derivations or co-installments. Texas has an extensive rundown for the residents deprived to pick a nursing home (private or medical clinic based) or a nursing home for the intellectually impeded.

The Internet And Taxation Essay -- E-commerce ecommerce E-business ebu

The Internet and Taxation A 19-part board obscure to essentially all Americans is thinking about how to burden a virtual world that is home to millions: the Internet. The government Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce met just because Monday in noteworthy Williamsburg, Virginia, yet the setting is the main thing that is quiet. On the two sides of the discussion, firecrackers have been flying for quite a long time. On one side are customers and organizations that purchase and sell on line. The greater part of their exchanges go across state lines, and deals charges are not gathered. They state forcing deals burdens on the Internet could smother development in an industry that is assisting with driving the U.S. economy, and duties could drive Internet firms abroad. On the opposite side are customary retail vendors who gather deals charges and the administrations that depend on those expenses to pay for police, schools and streets. The retailers are losing business to the tax-exempt Internet. That cuts into the 36% of state and neighborhood government income that originates from deals charges. The commission's errand is to prescribe changes to Congress that the two sides can live with. It is confronted with the current arrangement of in excess of 3,000 state and neighborhood deals charges. What's more, the items that are burdened, for example, food and dress, shift from state to state. Therefore, the board, should think about something as radical as a national deals charge. Its proposals are because of Congress in April 2000. ''America is a world chief in data innovation. We are at the forefront of Internet business, and we need America to keep up that position of authority,'' says Virginia Gov. James Gilmore, the commission director. The discussion will influence ''each person, each possible client, everyon... ...ead, showcasing VP for the Los Angeles-based examination firm, were the lengths to which online customers would go to maintain a strategic distance from charges. Twenty-four percent said they would sidestep notable retailers that charge deals imposes for new shippers that don't, to save money on charges. That is a genuine sign of the worry about tax collection, she said. Richard Wolf, Billions of dollars hang over Internet charge banter. , USA Today, 06-22-1999, pp 01A. J. Leffall, Lawyers tell internet business board charge framework needs redesign. , The Washington Times, 05-31-1999, pp D13. Szabo, Joan, Net returns: exactly when you thought it was protected to work together in cyberspace....(Tax Talk)(Column). Vol. 26, Entrepreneur Magazine, 09-01-1998, pp 70(3). James T. Madore, Great Debate/Shoppers, governments in disagreement about issue of online deals charge. , Newsday, 08-15-1999, pp F06.

Power and Dominace

This article will chat on the meaning of benefit and strength, the application and significance of hostile to abusive practice and the hypothetical casing work of Thompson’s Personal, Cultural and Structural (PCS) models of mistreatment, Burnham’s social ‘GRRAACCEESS’ and Fook’s Micro and Macro methodologies. It will likewise cover my appearance on the article ‘To Address Privilege and Dominance’ and how it impacts my social work practice and a reflection on challenges that may emerge in my practice.Bailey (1998:109) characterizes benefit as ‘systematically presented points of interest people appreciates by temperance of their enrollment in prevailing gatherings with access to assets and institutional force that are past the normal preferences of underestimated citizens’. Tillner (1997:2) characterizes predominance as ‘a type of personality practice that develops a distinction which legitimizes strength and awards the specialist of predominance the fantasy of an unrivaled identity’. Against severe practice is the foundation of moral social work practice.It is significant and key to learning in social work practice how to challenge the engaged maltreatment of intensity and abuse of others utilizing explicit enactment where material and to consider the specific weaknesses coming about because of an exact social distinction. Dominelli (2002:36) means that ‘anti-abusive practice tends to the entire individual and empowers the professional to identify with their client’s social setting such that assesses the ‘allocative and authoritative’ that both the specialist and the customer bring to the relationship.Thus, hostile to abusive practice accepts individual, institutional, social and monetary issues and looks at how this encroaches on individuals’ conduct and chances to build up their true abilities as people living inside aggregate entities’. Parker (200 7) states that enemy of unfair methodologies feature hindrance by affiliation experienced by individuals with whom social specialists practice as the segregation is straightforwardly identified with the specific attributes distinguished inside the legislation.Parker (2007) further clarifies that enemy of severe seek after to change frameworks that maintains business as usual to the detriment of carers, administration clients hindered or underestimated individuals because of their social division and statuses. Thompson (2006) distinguishes three levels that can improve us comprehend the manners in which abuse or segregation works in the public arena. These are Personal, Cultural and Structural (PCS) models of persecution. The individual or mental level is worried about an individual’s contemplations, emotions, perspectives, perspectives and activities towards a specific gathering, individual, race, sex, sexuality, religion or community.The social level habitats on ‘share d methods of seeing, thinking and doing’ (Thompson, 2009). That is: social degrees of connection inside society and shared methods of seeing, thinking and doing, similar qualities and examples of thought and conduct, adjustment to accepted practices and amusingness as a vehicle for transmitting and fortifying society. Culture is likewise extremely persuasive in figuring out what is viewed as ‘normal’ in some random condition. The basic level alludes to the system of social divisions and force relations that are so firmly connected with them.It additionally identifies with the manner by which persecution and segregation are ‘sewn in’ to the structure holding the system together or organize. It likewise identifies with the degree of social powers; ‘interlocking examples of intensity and influence’. Hugman (2009:1142) noticed that ‘Fooks approach shows how functioning at the miniaturized scale level can be educated by auxiliary unders tandings of the reasons for social needs’. Smaller scale relates to singular, local unit and little gatherings while large scale identifies with network, association and policies.It is critical to work with full scale disapproved in miniaturized scale practice as most challenges looked by administration clients can without much of a stretch be distinguished at that level. Burnham (2005) claims that force and benefit identifies with an individual’s sex, race, religion, age, capacity, class, culture, ideology, ethnicity, training sexuality and sexual direction. Henceforth, social laborers need to comprehend their own personalities so as to comprehend the character of administration clients. This will encourage better collaboration and great commitment. The part of the article that stood apart for me is the benefits or focal points appreciated by males.If we think back in history of time we will see that lady have come an extremely long route battling for equity. Clearly men appreciate certain benefits dependent on the way that they are guys when contrasted with their female partners. There are other educated perceptions that recommend that the male predominance in present day society is a component of socially introduced male controlled society that favors men as well as persecutes ladies in the public arena. Robinson (2003) claims that man controlled society devotees would contend that society appreciates most advantage due to male predominance and our particular sexual orientation roles.Feminist savants and extremist rush to call attention to the extraordinary enduring ladies have encountered throughout the years and the segregation they confronted each day in present day society. It is a cliché that lady have endured throughout the years are as yet enduring today because of certain parts of male benefit and strength in the public eye. It will be of extraordinary assistance to the general public if social laborers center around the noticeable an d undetectable instruments of intensity, benefit, and impact that guys have over females. This will be of incredible assistance to battle against disparity and other social ills.There are benefits that that go to certain individuals basically as a result of the way that they are guys. For instance, it will be hard for a man be segregated at his work environment on the ground of his sex. Most females are and have been oppressed on the ground of their sex. To add to the abovementioned, men are paid higher than ladies doing likewise work particularly if the business realizes that the man has a family. During enlistment, a few managers are exceptionally hesitant to select female laborers as they are worried that she will require downtime for maternity, time to take her youngster to the emergency clinic and other family commitment.Most administration clients will do what they are approached to do by a male social specialist when contrasted with a female social laborer because of the way that they are male. Most help clients particularly with regards to youngster insurance will be progressively angry and verbal with females when contrasted with guys. I have worked with cases that when it came to troublesome and fierce assistance clients, the situations where moved to male social specialists. When the cases were moved to a male social laborer the administration user’s disposition towards the male social specialist changed.Another angle in the article that stood apart for me is the benefits delighted in by hetero couples over same sex or gay couple. I have a companions and partners who are lesbians and they will remind now and again that I ought to comprehend they are lesbians and it is amazingly hard for them to kiss or clasp turns in broad daylight like hetero couples. I have additionally worked with administration clients that are gays and lesbians and I need to consistently make sure to utilize the term accomplice when I am alluding to their beau or girlfri end.They have likewise disclosed to me that they don't hesitate to speak with associates or individuals since they feel that they won't be taken genuine or they will be seen as social rebels. The previously mentioned realities about benefit and strength will absolutely impact my social work practice in a positive manner. Social work is a calling that offer assistance and significant help to individuals who are confronting a few types of mistreatment and social prohibition and other social ills. It is exceptionally fundamental that social laborers sympathize with administration clients as they are in the situation of intensity while the administration clients may at some point feel powerless.It ought to be suggested that much work be done so as to overcome any issues among male and female. The work ought to be focused towards expanding benefit, force, strength and impact to ladies. Men likewise need to survey themselves so as to address the worries of open abuse of ladies. This could likewise remember talks and workshops for issues like abusive behavior at home, working environment uniqueness and different issues identified with sexual orientation equity. It will ease correspondence and understanding when a social laborer discloses to support clients their interests and what they will do so as to address the concern.Some administration clients accept that social specialists are child snatchers, network police, an apparatus for the high society, a control system and in such circumstances administration clients can get injurious and angry. Social specialists need to clarify the purposes behind their visit and what they will do and what they won't do. This will empower administration clients and other relatives to draw in with social laborers. Deserving of notice is the way that social specialists ought to know about the territory of benefit and predominance and as they can examine this with individuals who appreciate certain benefits as a way forward.For model, c onsistently hold discussion with men about the benefits delighted in by them. As a social specialist you must know about the difficulties that you may confront while attempting to address the issue of benefit and strength. Support is a methods for liberation and it is regularly difficult to advocate for certain gathering of individuals. It may be exceptionally hard for data to enter a few networks. Once more, a few people use religion as a protection for not tolerating different people’s qualities, sexuality and strict in society.The reality that social specialists should be affable, talk mindfully and expertly consistently may

Baroque music and Baroque art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Ornate music and Baroque workmanship - Essay Example The workmanship here produces strange assorted variety during the Baroque time frame. This was a result of current elegance and naturalism occasions which mixed and existed together with the Baroque style. The start of the Baroque work of art is followed during the sixteenth century which finished with the artistic creation of chapel roofs. The greater part of the composition work was done in Western Europe with constrained artistic creations being found in Germany. The greater part of the works of art were in Austria and Holland where the planners parted from the Italian structures in 1720s in a lavish governments, holy places and royal residences which were structured by the Asam siblings, J.B. Fischer von Erlach among others. The sensational turn in music was seen during the seventeenth century with Italy driving the way. Regardless of the way that Stile Antico was known polyphonic style, it was essentially saved for the music. Moreover, Stile moderno which mostly centered around solo music, gauge and extremity of the tune and remarkable agreement produced for the common music which was between the instrumental and the vocal phrases. Much the same as the periods in workmanship, the music time frame additionally introduced a great deal of decent variety. A portion of the regular and basic new vocals included oratorio, show and cantala while the concerto, sonata and suggestion were the known made instruments for the instrumental music. Claudio Monteverdi was probably the best arranger and was trailed by Giovanni Pergolesi and Allesandro Scarlati; later, a bunch of different writers, for example, Frederic Handel, Sebastian Bach, and so on.

Declaration of Independence Free Essays

Maybe there is no other man in our history who has focused on the significance of the Declaration of Independence to our general public aside from the previous US President Abraham Lincoln. In his Gettysburg Address of 1863 he clarified, â€Å"Four score and seven years back our dads delivered on this landmass, another country, imagined in freedom, and committed to the recommendation that all men are made equivalent. † Thomas Jefferson between June 11 and June 28, 1776 drafted the Declaration of Independence proclaiming that the association with Great Britain ought to be broken down. We will compose a custom article test on Affirmation of Independence or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now It was at long last received on July 4, 1776. Following quite a while of pioneer rule, the Thirteen Colonies announced that they were autonomous of the Kingdom of Great Britain. It is considered as a sign of our country’s longing for opportunity and our country’s most treasured image of freedom. The Declaration of Independence is isolated into five sections: an) Introduction; b) Preamble; c) Indictment of George III, d) the Denunciation of the British People and e) the Conclusion. (â€Å"The United States Declaration of Independence†) The Introductory part essentially announces that the Laws of Nature have given each and everybody of us the ability to expect political freedom. What is significant anyway is that the reason for such autonomy must be sensible. The Preambles pronounces that all men are made equivalent. Taking into account this fairness, the legislature has no power to disregard the rights and respect of each man. In the event that this occurs, at that point unrest for infringement of human rights gets defended. The Indictment lists the endless infringement and offenses of human rights submitted by the British Government against the Americans. The Denunciation announces that the American individuals have continually argued for equity and charitableness of the British government. No activity notwithstanding, was broadened. Therefore, upset and presentation of freedom is supported. II. The United States Constitution The Articles of Confederation was at one time the preeminent rule that everyone must follow for the United States Government. It was submitted for endorsement on November 17, 1977 and was at last approved on March 1, 1781. The Articles of Confederation was made during the American Revolutionary War. During those occasions, the various states were increasingly worried about the over-centralization of intensity in the national government and the conceivable maltreatment that may result. It is a direct result of this explanation that less power was given to the national government. Further, the Articles of Confederation was viewed as extremely powerless. Among its shortcomings are: a) the Congress could just demand the states to pay burdens as opposed to requiring charges; b) there was no arrangement of government courts; c) the forces of the president are powerless being constrained to managing the meetings of Congress; d) there was no arrangement of controlling exchange between and among states. (Greg D. Feldmeth, 1998) In see anyway of the disappointment by the individuals on a portion of the arrangements of the Articles of Confederation, the Constitutional Convention was made to propose corrections to the Articles of Confederation. The individuals from the Constitutional Convention arranged the draft of the United States Constitution in Pennsylvania. It was then embraced in 1787 and produced results in 1789. Among the individuals from the Constitutional Convention who helped in setting up the draft are James Madison, George Washington and Benjamin Franklin. In the event that the Declaration of Independence was composed to pronounce our freedom, the United States Constitution was sanctioned to build up the legislature of the United States. It tried to advise the individuals regarding the degree of the forces of the legislature while simultaneously restricting these administrative forces. It additionally looked to set up a conventional structure of government by separating the forces of government into three: the ability to make the law; the ability to execute the law and the ability to decipher the law. These three fundamental forces of government were partitioned into three branches: a) the official branch; b) the authoritative branch and the legal branch. The most effective method to refer to Declaration of Independence, Papers Announcement of Independence Free Essays

A Recap of the 2.009 Final Presentations

A Recap of the 2.009 Final Presentations Hello! The 2.009 final presentations were two weeks ago, and it was AMAZING. If you havent seen the 2.009 intro video please do, its beautiful. If you want a summary of what 2.009 is about, Chris made a post. 140 students were divided into 8 teams. Each team had three months and $7000 to develop a product based on a theme: this year, it was Rough, Tough, Messy. Each presentation was seven minutes long followed by four minutes of QA. From interactive climbing to portable AEDs, I felt that all the products really did embody the spirit of this years theme. A super quirky band played music from both sides of the auditorium, all the presentations were amazing, the video editing was really well done, there was cheering everywhere, and there was confetti. Lots and lots of confetti. I could definitely see why 2.009 was one of the most famous classes at MIT. Although Im not very knowledgeable on how 2.009 works on the inside (if you do want to know, this is a really great blog post), I wanted to give a recap of all the final projects, so here goes~ red team | gravity | interactive space-themed climbing game for kids Theres a shift in arcade games towards simulated sports games that promote excercise and activity. Gravity balances challenge, competition, and strategy by having kids scale a moving rock wall. There are three levels of speed that correspond to the strength of a planets gravity: Moon, Earth, and Jupiter. You start off with three lives, and every second you survive gives you 100 points. Every time you touch an asteroid, however, lose a life. When you lose all your lives the game is over. Theres a highscore system so that you can compete with your friends. all  picture credit: 2.009 staff and students How does Gravity work? The user console sends a wireless message to a master controller which relays that signal to a motor controller, which drives the motion of the wall. On the back of each moving panel, a printed circuit board (PCB) is attached which controls both the LED rocks and the capacitive touch sensing to detect a users hand. In essence, the entire rock wall is an interactive game console. We got to see a demo in action! :D The biggest concern for Gravity, they felt, was safety. So the handholds were padded and rounded to make sure there would be no chafing or splinters on the fingers. yellow team | strum | automatic transcription of what you play into guitar tabs The problem that Yellow Team identified was that for guitarists, its hard to write down your musical ideas since you always have both of your hands occupied. The solution was Strum: an attachment for your acoustic guitar that can automatically transcribe what you play into a guitar tab. (Note that this is different from a MIDI or sheet music format, since a guitars fingerboard is not one-to-one with the different possible sounds it can make.) Tabs are useful because they not only show you which note you should be playing, but where on the guitar you should be playing it. Although the final prototype of Strum looks really polished and clean, it wasnt always that way: heres a picture of an earlier prototype! blue team | stride | ergonomic walker with passive braking system A problem with walkers is that one often struggles while going down ramps or inclined planes as the walker rolls away from the user. Many walkers use brakes to solve this problem, but users may often forget to turn the brake on or off. Thats where Stride comes in: its a sleek, ergonomic, and automatic option that remembers to brake for you. Whenever your hands are off the walker, the walkers brakes are active. So, you can walk with your walker when you want to walk! :D (That was a lot of w words in a row, try saying that five times fast.) orange team | roger | communication-enabled respirator Have you ever been on a paint job with your buddy that required a respirator and you tried to tell your friend to do an extra coat but couldnt because the respirator muffled your voice to the point of incomprehensibility? Well, thats exactly the problem Orange Team looked to solve! Roger facilitates teaching and communication by letting you communicate through radio channels. Respirators are important for many reasons, reducing your risk to toxins being the most prominent one. But taking off your respirator to communicate compromises the protection that it gives. And Roger isnt just useful to painters: it has uses for agriculture, masonry, and manufacturing as well. Roger has a built-in microphone and earbuds so that you can communicate easily while keeping your hands occupied on the job. I was really impressed with Roger: the electronics, the design, and the machinery that went into the final product was really in-depth. purple team | dryve | automated canopy for power wheelchair users If youre a power wheelchair user, getting around in the rain safely and protecting your wheelchair from short-circuiting can be a tricky matter. If you cant hold an umbrella, you may simply be out of luck. Thats why Purple Team developed Dryve, an automated canopy that serves the same function as an umbrella. Its an attachment to a wheelchair that can fully deploy in under ten seconds. Burt, a power wheelchair user Purple Team worked with closely, actually came out on stage to demonstrate how Dryve works, which was really cool. How does Dryve work? Its made of three components: the canopy, the enclosure, and the actuator. The canopy is made of a coated nylon thats waterproof-resistant. It sits on three fiberglass poles which are attached to hinges on a moving platform. The enclosure for the canopy sits close to the wheelchair so that the user can maintain a small turn radius. Dryve was designed to be used with many different power wheelchair models thanks to a flexible mounting system. green team | glovestop | safe and simple removal for contaminated gloves In a laboratory setting, there are many chemicals that have the potential to cause harm if they make contact with the skin. The National Institute of Health (NIH) found in a study that 52% of participants that regularly use disposable gloves exposed themselves to contamination through incorrect removal. And even when the proper training was given, 1 in 5 participants still put themselves at risk. For Green Team, the solution was Glovestop, an easy-to-use and non-intrustive fixture for the laboratory setting where people can dispose of contaminated gloves safely. Glovestops main feature is its rubber caps on both ends that provide an optimal coefficient of friction such that users can easily remove their gloves without ripping them. Glovestop is a heavily user-driven design, which means that there was extensive interviewing and reviews done by Green Team to fully understand what researchers that worked in the lab needed. Glovestop is ideal for its simplicity and pure mechanical design which uses no energy consnumption. silver team | floe | ice dam irrigation system If youre not from the Northeast or any typically cold area of the world (or even if you are from a cold place like me), you may be wondering what an ice dam is. An ice dam occurs when melted snow is refrozen near the edge of the roof of a house, causing a blockage that prevents any additional melted snow from draining normally. This causes a pool of water that eventually leaks into the home, causing damage. As a solution, Silver Team created Floe, not as a product to get rid of ice dams, but to create channels through the ice dams so that the water behind it can drain freely. Floe has temperature and moisture sensors that automatically activate whenever the conditions for ice dams are present. An irrigation tubing system that stems from a utility room brings de-icing fluid to the roof, creating channels through the ice dams strategically spaced three feet apart. In case there is an electrical failure during inclement weather, causing the sensors to not function, homeowners can turn Floe on manually. Theres even an Android app for Floe so that users can know when Floe is dispensing fluid and when fluid is running low. pink team | revive | portable smartphone-powered aed When someone goes into cardiac arrest, time is your worst enemy. Revive is an incredible way to minimize the time between the beginning of a cardiac arrest and the AED shock that could save a persons life. Revive is a portable AED thats surprisingly small, which means you can carry it around anywhere, from the glovebox of a car to a first-aid kit at a sport event. As soon as a user plugs Revive into their phone, instructions come from the phone on how to operate the AED, call 911, deliver CPR, et cetera. Additionally, Revive uses two proportional boost converters to take the 5V output of a typical smartphone to a whopping 1400V charge in less than two minutes! Revive may look small, but its an extremely powerful product that still kind of blows my mind. And thats it! Eight products from eight teams, an awesome event, and a semester complete. I cant wait to see what next years class will make. :) Post Tagged #2.009 #photography

Lessons of the Cherry Orchard - Literature Essay Samples

Anton Chekhov’s play â€Å"The Cherry Orchard† is labeled a comedy, however, it has a handful of meaningful lessons that can be learned from the characters featured in the play. These character’s debacles and actions act almost as a social commentary for the industrial era in which the play was written. One of the characters that best represent this idea is the maid Dunyasha. Dunyasha is a maid with a background of poverty but her job has her constantly surrounded by the lives of the â€Å"wealthy† Raynevskaya family. She has gotten so use to being around â€Å"their lifestyle† (Chekhov 864) that she subconsciously attempts to live as they do. However, whenever she outwardly acts as a higher class individual, there is always a person who is actually of the upper class to put Dunyasha in her place. With her, Lopakhin is also treated differently due to his poor past despite rising to the middle class. The idea of never being able to rise above the cla ss a person is born into was prominent during the early industrial era however this idea would soon change with the introduction of the middle class. Both of these ideas are seen throughout the play and prove to be one of the most prominent lessons that Chekhov wished to teach the audience. It is not long after we are first introduced to Dunyasha that it becomes apparent that she is of the lower class and has no chance to rise above it. As Dunyasha and Lopakhin (a wealthy business man) anxiously wait for the arrival of the Ranyevskaya family, Lopakhin takes notice of Dunyasha’s attire which is not her normal lower class attire. He criticizes her by saying that she is â€Å"getting to full of herself† (851) and stresses that she needs to â€Å"remember who [she is]† (851). The irony behind this is that similarly to Dunyasha, Lopakhin also comes from a poor background. Even though he has since risen to become a wealthy and successful business man of the upper middle class, he seems to have forgotten who he use to be as if he were never a poor boy who simply wished to live a more prosperous life. You would think that Lopakhin would have sympathy for Dunyasha but quite the opposite seems to be true. It is this type of selfishness that made the divide be tween the upper class and the lower class as large as it was back in that time. Despite being treated as a subordinate, Dunyasha still fights to be seen as more than just a maid. It is for that reason that she does not act like a typical maid. She is always involved in the conversations around her no matter the social status of the group. When Dunyasha is reunited with Anya she almost fights to make her life seem interesting and that it should be of importance to Anya. While talking to Anya, Dunyasha addresses her as if she did not work for her family. She claims that she â€Å"can’t wait another minute† (852) to describe all that has happened in her life since Anya’s absence. To this, Anya replies â€Å"now what?† (852) and the stage directions make it obvious that Anya has no interest in Dunyasha’s life and yet she keeps on talking as if she is a friend of equal status to Anya. Dunyasha’s naivety to her situation as a lower class individual represents the youth’s lack of distinction between classes and how she s imply wishes to live as her employers do. Dunyasha is not the only character that fights to be recognized as an equal to the Ranyevskaya’s. Lopakhin has known the Rayevskaya family since his father worked as a serf on the family property. Despite currently being successful and being the only person attempting to save the family from debt, some members of the family still see Lopakhin as â€Å"crude† (855). The family seems to live in the past with how they treat people and how they act. Despite being in debit, the family still lives as if â€Å"money grows on trees† (860) which causes them to act the way they do. The mother gives out â€Å"two hundred and forty rubles† (860) despite having no money while her brother is always the first to ask whose â€Å"wearing the cheap cologne† (855). Perhaps if they gave up their old lives they would be able to prosper. Lopakhin’s ability to not live in the past is what gives him the edge in becoming the family’s savior. He is willing to g ive up the cherry tree orchard to preserve the future while the family is not as willing because they want to preserve the past. Ultimately, the motif of living in the past is what causes the divide between the characters social standings. The reason why the mother is reluctant to sell her property was partly due to the fact that it would be occupied by middle class families. The idea of the â€Å"middle class† was a new concept and was not greatly accepted by the posh upper class. To the lower class it was an opportunity to rise above poverty. The middle class would appeal to Dunyasha and move her closer in social status to the family that she attempts to mimic. In the end the interaction between the different social classes in the play represented the social changes that were evident with the arrival of industrialization. Anton Chekhov helps shed light on the social discrimination between the classes with the treatment of Dunyasha and with the downfall of the wealthy family, predicts the change that was imminent in that time.